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The Importance of U.S. Government and Geography in the Civics Test

The U.S. Citizenship Test is an indispensable condition for becoming a U.S. citizen. It evaluates your knowledge of:

  • S. History
  • government
  • civic principles
  • Geography of the State

Passing the test is a prerequisite for naturalization. The test is believed to be tricky, but you can take steps to enhance your chances of passing.

Here are some propositions for succeeding in the U.S. Citizenship Test:

Know the Test Format

The U.S. Citizenship Test comprises of two parts:

  • the civics test
  • the English test

This test covers important topics such as:

  • American history
  • government
  • geography

You must answer at least 6 out of 10 questions correctly to pass. The English test estimates your ability to:  

  • Speak in English  
  • Read in English  
  • Write in English

To make it easier for you to improve the passing probability of your exam, we have listed the frequently asked questions concerning the system of government. These questions will help you excel in your exam. Here are the questions mentioned:

  1. Name one branch or part of the government.

   – Congress

   – Legislative

   – President

   – Executive

   – The courts

   – Judicial

  1. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

   – Checks and balances

   – Separation of powers

  1. Who is in charge of the executive branch?

   – The President

  1. Who makes federal laws?

   – Congress

   – Senate and House (of Representatives)

   – (U.S. or national) legislature

  1. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

   – The Senate and House (of Representatives)

  1. How many U.S. Senators are there?

   – One hundred (100)

  1. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

   – Six (6)

  1. Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

   – Answers will vary.

  1. How many voting members does the House of Representatives have?

   – Four hundred thirty-five (435)

  1. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

   – Two (2)

  1. Name your U.S. Representative.

   – Answers will vary.

  1. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

   – All people of the state

  1. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

   – Because of the state’s population

  1. We elect a President for how many years?

   – Four (4)

  1. In what month do we vote for President?

   – November

  1. What is the name of the President of the United States now?

   – Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the President of the United States.

  1. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

   – The Vice President

  1. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

   – The Speaker of the House

  1. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

   – The President

  1. Who signs bills to become laws?

   – The President

  1. Who vetoes bills?

   – The President

  1. What does the President’s Cabinet do?

   – Advises the President

  1. What is the highest court in the United States?

   – The Supreme Court

  1. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

   – Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the number of justices on the Supreme Court.

  1. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

   – Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the United States Chief Justice.

  1. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

   – To print money

   – To declare war

   – To create an army

   – To make treaties

  1. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

   – Provide schooling and education

   – Provide protection (police)

   – Provide safety (fire departments)

   – Give a driver’s license

  1. Who is the Governor of your state now?

   – Answers will vary.

  1. What is the capital of your state?

   – Answers will vary.

  1. What are the two major political parties in the United States?

   – Democratic and Republican

On the other hand, as mentioned earlier, some geographical questions will also be asked in the assessment. Here are these questions aligned with the answers:

  1. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.

-Missouri (River)

-Mississippi (River)

  1. What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

-Pacific (Ocean)

  1. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

-Atlantic (Ocean)

  1. Name one U.S. territory.

-Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands

-American Samoa

-Northern Mariana Islands

-Guam

  1. Name one state that borders Canada.

-Maine

-New Hampshire

-Vermont

-New York

-Pennsylvania

-Ohio

-Michigan

-Minnesota

-North Dakota

-Montana

-Idaho

-Washington

-Alaska

  1. Name one state that borders Mexico.

-California

-Arizona New Mexico

-Texas

  1. What is the capital of the United States?

-Washington, D.C.

  1. Where is the Statue of Liberty?

-New York (Harbor)

-Liberty Island [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]

In conclusion, it is mandatory to comprehend the geographical context and the system of government if you are an aspiring U.S. citizen. An acquaintance of state capitals and the geographical layout of the region play an integral part in the civics test. Prospective citizens can confidently appear in the test by preparing thoroughly in these areas.

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